Sealed records show cover-ups
Documents reveal church officials scripted plans to
conceal sexual abuse in two cases.
By TONY SAAVEDRA, RACHANEE SRISAVASDI and CHRIS KNAP
The Orange County Register
Thursday, May 19, 2005
Former Bishop Norman McFarland and other Catholic leaders scripted
plans to cover up admitted sexual abuse that led to the resignations
of a Placentia pastor and a Mater Dei High School teacher, according
to sealed personnel files that are part of a $100 million settlement
by the diocese.
| Thursday, May 19, 2005
About the documents
The Orange
County Register
Sealed documents
involving the personnel records of two former priests
and a lay teacher at the Diocese of Orange were inadvertently
released to the news media along with other diocese
records this week.
The sealed
records show, among other things, the way the diocese
covered up incidents of sexual abuse by priests.
A lawyer for
some of those suing the diocese asked Judge Peter D.
Lichtman on Wednesday to order return of the records
because the court did not authorize their release.
The judge
did not grant the request. He asked for additional papers
to be filed by May 20. He will hold a hearing May 24
on a possible order to return the documents.
The Register
is publishing a story based on the sealed records today
because details about the abuse of children by some
clergy members of the Diocese of Orange are a matter
of compelling public concern, said Ken Brusic, the Register's
editor.
"We obtained
the documents legally, and found they contained new
and important information," Brusic said. "We
are under no order by the court to refrain from publishing.
We believe our readers would expect us to provide them
with relevant information so they can fully understand
how these events unfolded."
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For the first time, documents reveal that the Rev. John E. Ruhl
and school choir director Thomas Hodgman confessed their misconduct
to church officials more than a decade ago. Hodgman for years has
publicly claimed innocence, while Ruhl has refused to comment.
In both cases, records show, the church removed the men once they
received a public complaint but orchestrated carefully worded plans
to hide why they had been dismissed. Both were said to have resigned
for personal reasons.
A different story emerges from sealed documents inadvertently given
to The Orange County Register, documents that were mixed in with
others approved for release by the court. The Register is publishing
these papers to give a fuller picture of how the church handled
those accused of molestation. "These documents have existed
for how long?" said Claudia Vercelloti, head of the Toledo
chapter of Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests. Hodgman
now teaches at Adrian College in Michigan, near Toledo.
"They have been hiding these records, when they knew what
was going on," she said. "They turned a child molester
out on another state."
At Mater Dei, employees were given an unsigned script when Hodgman
resigned in November 1989 that advised, "the following information
should be paraphrased to the students (and, if possible, the parents)
of the Mater Dei Choral Program: Mr. Hodgman has resigned ... he
expects you to carry on the tradition of musical excellence.
"Mr. Hodgman will always be with the members of the Mater
Dei choirs in their music," the script said.
The script said he resigned to further his education.
But records show Hodgman had admitted behind closed doors that
he had sex with two female students. One got pregnant and had an
abortion.
Secreted away in files were revelations that school officials knew
for more than a year that Hodgman dated at least one student but
didn't take action until someone complained. In 1988, Hodgman volunteered
the relationship to vice principal Lucretia Dominguez, who didn't
document that meeting until a reported victim came forward 17 months
later.
"Foolishly he dated a senior girl," Dominguez wrote.
"No record of this meeting was placed in his personnel file,
and it is only at the request of the principal that it is now being
documented."
A memo from the Rev. John Weling, then principal of Mater Dei,
to McFarland, documents a Nov. 7, 1989 meeting in which Hodgman
admitted to having sex with two former students. He said he was
unaware that one had obtained an abortion.
The diocese paid $1.6 million to settle one lawsuit naming Hodgman.
Calls to Hodgman for comment Wednesday were not returned.
In the case of Ruhl, critics already were calling for his removal
from St. Joseph Catholic Church in Placentia because of his "rude"
persona, according to news accounts, when the diocese received a
report April 16, 1992, that he molested a teenage boy at St. Vincent
de Paul seminary in Montebello in 1976-77.
The boy told church officials that Ruhl wrapped the boy's genitals
in athletic tape on 10 occasions to keep him from masturbating.
Ruhl was put on administrative leave the day after the boy came
forward. Documents show that he admitted to the taping but said
it was therapeutic and not sexual in nature. He added it was done
only as a last resort on, perhaps, two occasions.
Ruhl, now 68 and living in Chicago, declined to comment Wednesday.
The diocese launched its own investigation, going as far as to
hook Ruhl up to a poly graph machine, according to handwritten notes
in his personnel file. The results of the lie-detector test are
not included in the portion of his file obtained by the Register.
On June 25, 1992, Ruhl resigned and was placed on "inactive
leave," with McFarland himself handling the damage control.
In previous years, McFarland has kept a low profile in the diocese
abuse crisis. Ruhl's personnel files put him front and center.
In handwritten notes, McFarland said that when asked about Ruhl's
resignation, he would say, "It is not proper to discuss with
them matters of a personal and personnel nature, but that they can
be assured that I have worked very closely with Father Ruhl in all
of this and I feel I should respect his wishes in the matter."
The notes then added, "I expect him to respond to any inquiries
in the same way, that the decision was truly his own. He agreed
without any hesitation, saying that he had already paved the way
for this by telling people that he didn't feel he could ever go
back to St. Joseph's."
Then McFarland wrote that the diocese would hand Ruhl the pink
slip to a 1989 Jeep and would consider giving him a stipend until
he landed on his feet. Papers show that in 2000 Ruhl was still receiving
as much as $10,000 a year in pay and medical benefits from the priests'
relief fund.
The problem didn't stop after Ruhl's resignation. In the following
years, records show the church received allegations that Ruhl molested
two other teenage seminary students in 1970 and 1976, in one case
allegedly pushing the head of a boy into his genitals.
The diocese in January settled one $500,000 claim naming Ruhl.
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